MAINLINE

Digital consciousness stream. Matrix aesthetic · THX-1138 hue.

A full-screen terminal news ticker that renders live global headlines in large OTF-font block characters with a white-hot → deep green gradient. Headlines auto-translate into the native script of their subject region. Ambient mic input warps the glitch rate in real time. A --poetry mode replaces the feed with public-domain literary passages. Live messages can be pushed to the display over ntfy.sh.

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Using

Run

python3 mainline.py                      # news stream
python3 mainline.py --poetry             # literary consciousness mode
python3 mainline.py -p                   # same
python3 mainline.py --firehose           # dense rapid-fire headline mode
python3 mainline.py --display websocket  # web browser display only
python3 mainline.py --no-font-picker     # skip interactive font picker
python3 mainline.py --font-file path.otf # use a specific font file
python3 mainline.py --font-dir ~/fonts   # scan a different font folder
python3 mainline.py --font-index 1       # select face index within a collection

Or with uv:

uv run mainline.py

First run bootstraps dependencies. Use uv sync --all-extras for mic support.

Command & Control (C&C)

Control mainline remotely using cmdline.py:

uv run cmdline.py                    # Interactive TUI
uv run cmdline.py /effects list      # List all effects
uv run cmdline.py /effects stats     # Show performance stats
uv run cmdline.py -w /effects stats  # Watch mode (auto-refresh)

Commands are sent via ntfy.sh topics - useful for controlling a daemonized mainline instance.

Config

All constants live in engine/config.py:

Constant	Default	What it does
HEADLINE_LIMIT	1000	Total headlines per session
FEED_TIMEOUT	10	Per-feed HTTP timeout (seconds)
MIC_THRESHOLD_DB	50	dB floor above which glitches spike
NTFY_TOPIC	klubhaus URL	ntfy.sh JSON stream for messages
NTFY_CC_CMD_TOPIC	klubhaus URL	ntfy.sh topic for C&C commands
NTFY_CC_RESP_TOPIC	klubhaus URL	ntfy.sh topic for C&C responses
NTFY_RECONNECT_DELAY	5	Seconds before reconnecting after dropped SSE
MESSAGE_DISPLAY_SECS	30	How long an ntfy message holds the screen
FONT_DIR	fonts/	Folder scanned for .otf, .ttf, .ttc files
FONT_PATH	first file in FONT_DIR	Active display font
FONT_PICKER	True	Show interactive font picker at boot
FONT_SZ	60	Font render size (affects block density)
RENDER_H	8	Terminal rows per headline line
SSAA	4	Super-sampling factor
SCROLL_DUR	5.625	Seconds per headline
FRAME_DT	0.05	Frame interval in seconds (20 FPS)
FIREHOSE_H	12	Firehose zone height (terminal rows)
GRAD_SPEED	0.08	Gradient sweep speed

Display Modes

Mainline supports multiple display backends:

• Terminal (--display terminal): ANSI terminal output (default)
• WebSocket (--display websocket): Stream to web browser clients
• ModernGL (--display moderngl): GPU-accelerated rendering (optional)

WebSocket mode serves a web client at http://localhost:8766 with ANSI color support and fullscreen mode.

Feeds

~25 sources across four categories: Science & Technology, Economics & Business, World & Politics, Culture & Ideas. Add or swap feeds in engine/sources.py → FEEDS.

Poetry mode pulls from Project Gutenberg: Whitman, Dickinson, Thoreau, Emerson. Sources are in engine/sources.py → POETRY_SOURCES.

Fonts

A fonts/ directory is bundled with demo faces. On startup, an interactive picker lists all discovered faces with a live half-block preview.

Navigation: ↑/↓ or j/k to move, Enter or q to select.

To add your own fonts, drop .otf, .ttf, or .ttc files into fonts/.

ntfy.sh

Mainline polls a configurable ntfy.sh topic in the background. When a message arrives, the scroll pauses and the message renders full-screen.

To push a message:

curl -d "Body text" -H "Title: Alert title" https://ntfy.sh/your_topic

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Internals

How it works

• On launch, the font picker scans fonts/ and presents a live-rendered TUI for face selection
• Feeds are fetched and filtered on startup; results are cached for fast restarts
• Headlines are rasterized via Pillow with 4× SSAA into half-block characters
• The ticker uses a sweeping white-hot → deep green gradient
• Subject-region detection triggers Google Translate and font swap for non-Latin scripts
• The mic stream runs in a background thread, feeding RMS dB into glitch probability
• The viewport scrolls through pre-rendered blocks with fade zones
• An ntfy.sh SSE stream runs in a background thread for messages and C&C commands

Architecture

engine/
  __init__.py           package marker
  app.py                main(), font picker TUI, boot sequence, C&C poller
  config.py             constants, CLI flags, glyph tables
  sources.py            FEEDS, POETRY_SOURCES, language/script maps
  terminal.py           ANSI codes, tw/th, type_out, boot_ln
  filter.py             HTML stripping, content filter
  translate.py          Google Translate wrapper + region detection
  render.py             OTF → half-block pipeline (SSAA, gradient)
  effects/              plugin architecture for visual effects
    types.py            EffectPlugin ABC, EffectConfig, EffectContext
    registry.py         effect registration and lookup
    chain.py            effect pipeline chaining
    controller.py       handles /effects commands
    performance.py      performance monitoring
    legacy.py           legacy functional effects
  effects_plugins/      effect plugin implementations
    noise.py            noise effect
    fade.py             fade effect
    glitch.py           glitch effect
    firehose.py         firehose effect
  fetch.py              RSS/Gutenberg fetching + cache
  ntfy.py               NtfyPoller — standalone, zero internal deps
  mic.py                MicMonitor — standalone, graceful fallback
  scroll.py             stream() frame loop + message rendering
  viewport.py           terminal dimension tracking
  frame.py              scroll step calculation, timing
  layers.py             ticker zone, firehose, message overlay
  eventbus.py           thread-safe event publishing
  events.py             event types and definitions
  controller.py         coordinates ntfy/mic monitoring
  emitters.py           background emitters
  types.py              type definitions
  display/              Display backend system
    __init__.py         DisplayRegistry, get_monitor
    backends/
      terminal.py       ANSI terminal display
      websocket.py      WebSocket server for browser clients
      null.py          headless display for testing
      multi.py         forwards to multiple displays
      moderngl.py       GPU-accelerated OpenGL rendering
  benchmark.py          performance benchmarking tool

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Development

Setup

Requires Python 3.10+ and uv.

uv sync                              # minimal (no mic)
uv sync --all-extras                 # with mic support
uv sync --all-extras --group dev     # full dev environment

Tasks

With mise:

mise run test            # run test suite
mise run test-cov       # run with coverage report

mise run lint           # ruff check
mise run lint-fix       # ruff check --fix
mise run format         # ruff format

mise run run            # terminal display
mise run run-websocket  # web display only
mise run run-client     # terminal + web

mise run cmd            # C&C command interface
mise run cmd-stats      # watch effects stats

mise run benchmark      # run performance benchmarks
mise run benchmark-json # save as JSON

mise run topics-init    # initialize ntfy topics

Testing

uv run pytest
uv run pytest --cov=engine --cov-report=term-missing

# Run with mise
mise run test
mise run test-cov

# Run performance benchmarks
mise run benchmark
mise run benchmark-json

# Run benchmark hook mode (for CI)
uv run python -m engine.benchmark --hook

Performance regression tests are in tests/test_benchmark.py marked with @pytest.mark.benchmark.

Linting

uv run ruff check engine/ mainline.py
uv run ruff format engine/ mainline.py

Pre-commit hooks run lint automatically via hk.

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Roadmap

Performance

• Concurrent feed fetching with ThreadPoolExecutor
• Background feed refresh daemon
• Translation pre-fetch during boot

Graphics

• Matrix rain katakana underlay
• CRT scanline simulation
• Sixel/iTerm2 inline images
• Parallax secondary column

Cyberpunk Vibes

• Keyword watch list with strobe effects
• Breaking interrupt with synthesized audio
• Live data overlay (BTC, ISS position)
• Theme switcher (amber, ice, red)
• Persona modes (surveillance, oracle, underground)

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Python 3.10+. Primary display font is user-selectable via bundled fonts/ picker.