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# Stream I2S Input to A2DP Bluetooth
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## General Description:
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We implement a A2DP source: We stream the sound input which we read in from the I2S interface to a A2DP sink. We can use any device which provides the sound data via I2S. In order to test the functionality we use the INMP441 microphone.
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The INMP441 is a high-performance, low power, digital-output, omnidirectional MEMS microphone with a bottom port. The complete INMP441 solution consists of a MEMS sensor, signal conditioning, an analog-to-digital converter, anti-aliasing filters, power management, and an industry-standard 24-bit I²S interface. The I²S interface allows the INMP441 to connect directly to digital processors, such as DSPs and microcontrollers, without the need for an audio codec in the system.
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## Pins
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| INMP441 | ESP32
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| --------| ---------------
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| VDD | 3.3
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| GND | GND
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| SD | IN (GPIO32)
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| L/R | GND
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| WS | WS (GPIO15)
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| SCK | BCK (GPIO14)
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SCK: Serial data clock for I²S interface
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WS: Select serial data words for the I²S interface
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L/R: Left / right channel selection
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When set to low, the microphone emits signals on one channel of the I²S frame.
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When the high level is set, the microphone will send signals on the other channel.
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ExSD: Serial data output of the I²S interface
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VCC: input power 1.8V to 3.3V
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GND: Power groundHigh PSR: -75 dBFS.
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### Dependencies
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- https://github.com/pschatzmann/ESP32-A2DP.git
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/**
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* @file basic-i2s-a2dp.ino
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* @author Phil Schatzmann
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* @brief We use a INMP441 I2S microphone as input and send the data to A2DP
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* Unfortunatly the data type from the microphone (int32_t) does not match with
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* the required data type by A2DP (int16_t), so we need to convert.
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* @copyright GPLv3
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*/
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#include "AudioTools.h"
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#include "AudioTools/Communication/A2DPStream.h"
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AudioInfo info32(44100, 2, 32);
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AudioInfo info16(44100, 2, 16);
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BluetoothA2DPSource a2dp_source;
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I2SStream i2s;
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FormatConverterStream conv(i2s);
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const int BYTES_PER_FRAME = 4;
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int32_t get_sound_data(Frame* data, int32_t frameCount) {
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return conv.readBytes((uint8_t*)data, frameCount*BYTES_PER_FRAME)/BYTES_PER_FRAME;
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}
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// Arduino Setup
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void setup(void) {
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Serial.begin(115200);
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AudioToolsLogger.begin(Serial, AudioToolsLogLevel::Info);
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// setup conversion
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conv.begin(info32, info16);
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// start i2s input with default configuration
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Serial.println("starting I2S...");
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auto cfg = i2s.defaultConfig(RX_MODE);
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cfg.i2s_format = I2S_STD_FORMAT; // or try with I2S_LSB_FORMAT
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cfg.copyFrom(info32);
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cfg.is_master = true;
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i2s.begin(cfg);
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// start the bluetooth
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Serial.println("starting A2DP...");
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// a2dp_source.set_auto_reconnect(false);
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a2dp_source.set_data_callback_in_frames(get_sound_data);
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a2dp_source.start("LEXON MINO L");
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Serial.println("A2DP started");
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}
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// Arduino loop - repeated processing
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void loop() { delay(1000); }
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